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Concrete blocks are a popular building material that combines strength, durability, convenience, speed, and affordability. They have become the primary choice for various construction applications. This article will take you on a deep dive into concrete blocks, along with 5 things you need to know before using them to ensure smooth construction and perfect results.
Table of Contents
What are Concrete Blocks?
Concrete blocks are building materials made from concrete that undergo a compression process. This results in blocks that are dense, strong, and durable. They come in various sizes, shapes, and colors, making them suitable for different construction types, such as partition walls, building walls, fences, and walls.
Advantages of Concrete Blocks
Strong and Durable: Made from high-quality concrete and compressed, they are dense, strong, and durable, with good compressive and tensile strength.
Convenient and Fast: They are larger than traditional red bricks, allowing for faster construction, saving time and labor.
Cost-Effective: They are more affordable than clay bricks, making them ideal for budget-conscious construction projects.
Versatile: Available in various sizes, shapes, colors, and textures, they can meet the requirements of diverse construction projects.
Thermal Insulation: They help reduce heat transfer inside buildings, leading to energy savings.
Sound Insulation: They help reduce noise pollution from outside, creating a quieter indoor environment.
5 Things You Need to Know Before Using Concrete Blocks
1. Choose the Right Size and Type:
- 7 cm Concrete Blocks: Suitable for non-load-bearing interior walls
- 9 cm Concrete Blocks: Suitable for exterior walls, factory walls, and warehouses
- 14 cm Concrete Blocks: Suitable for load-bearing walls
- 19 cm Concrete Blocks: Suitable for heavy-duty load-bearing walls such as columns and beams
2. Curing Concrete Blocks:
Soak them in water before use to prevent them from absorbing water from the mortar, which can weaken the bond.
3. Choose the Right Mortar:
- Masonry Cement: Suitable for general wall construction
- Mortar Cement: Suitable for walls that require a smooth finish
4. Construction:
- Place the concrete blocks on a bed of mortar, press them firmly, and ensure they are level.
- Apply mortar to the joints between the concrete blocks.
- Lay the next layer of concrete blocks, staggering the joints.
5. Plastering:
- Allow the mortar to dry completely.
- Plaster the walls with cement plaster.
- Paint or decorate the walls as desired.
Applications of Concrete Blocks
- Partition Walls
- Building Walls
- Fences
- Walls
- Floors
- Other Construction Applications
Conclusion
Concrete blocks are a highly efficient building material suitable for various construction applications. It is important to choose the right size, type, and construction method to ensure smooth construction and achieve the desired results.
Concrete blocks are construction components made of concrete. The compression technique produces dense, sturdy, and lasting bricks. They are available in a variety of sizes, forms, and colors, making them ideal for a variety of construction projects such as room partitions, building walls, fences, and walls.
- Strong and durable: High-quality concrete ensures strength and durability. The compression process makes it dense, sturdy, and durable, allowing it to handle pressure and compression effectively.
- Convenient and fast: larger than regular bricks. Makes building faster, saving time and effort.
- Economical price: Less expensive than clay bricks. Suitable for construction projects that require budgetary control.
- Variety: Available in a wide range of sizes, shapes, colors, and textures to fulfill a variety of construction requirements.
- Thermal insulation: Reduces heat inside the building. Save energy.
- Soundproofing: Reduces outside noise.
Number of brick blocks per square metre
The quantity of brick blocks needed per square meter is determined by their size and the thickness of the building grooves. Typically, 11-13 bricks are used per square meter.
Table showing the number of brick blocks per square meter.
Concrete block size Ungrooved Grooved 1 cm. Grooved 1.5 cm. Grooved 2 cm. 7x19x39 13 12 12 11 9x19x39 12 11 11 10 14x19x39 11 10 10 9 19x19x39 9 8 8 7
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